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How To: Use a Fuel Pressure Test Kit

A fuel pressure tester is available through the O’Reilly Loaner Tool program, allowing you to complete your testing and receive a full refund when the tool is returned. You can learn more about the Loaner Tool program, or check out our helpful video and step-by-step instructions to better understand how to test your vehicle’s fuel pressure properly and safely.

Tools & Materials List

Step-by-Step Instructions

Additional Resources

Tools & Materials

Step-By-Step Instructions on Testing Your Fuel Pressure

Fuel system testing allows users to diagnose potential issues with their fuel pump, fuel pressure regulator, fuel filter(s), and other parts of the fuel system to make the appropriate repair. A fuel pressure tester is typically a gauge with a hose and a variety of adapters that are designed to fit onto the fuel pressure test port or valve on the fuel rail of an engine. Using a fuel pressure tester is one of the best ways to diagnose a no-start condition or eliminate fuel system issues during a vehicle service.

In two images, our expert lifts the hood of a 2008 Chevy Impala and locates the fuel rail Schrader valve.

Step 1: Locate Your Schrader Valve

Park in a well-ventilated area and wait for your engine to cool. Open the hood and find the Schrader valve on the fuel rail. Remove the valve cap, if equipped.

Do It Right: Check your vehicle's service manual or other resources to find the ideal fuel pressure for your vehicle.

The fuel pressure tester is connected to the Schrader valve.

Step 2: Connect Your Fuel Pressure Tester

Determine the fitting that will allow you to connect the fuel pressure tester securely to the valve, and thread it into place.

Our expert turns the Impala’s ignition on, but doesn’t start the engine entirely.

Step 3: Turn On Your Ignition Switch

Turn your ignition switch to the “Run” position without starting the engine.

The pressure test reading shows on the fuel pressure test gauge.

Step 4: Check Pressure Reading

Check the pressure reading on the gauge, and wait five to ten minutes with the ignition in that position to make sure the fuel pressure is holding steady.

Our expert turns the engine on.

Step 5: Turn Your Engine On

If pressure has remained constant, and your vehicle can still be started, make sure the hose and gauge are clear of any moving parts, turn on the engine, and let it idle. The fuel pressure should remain within a few psi of your vehicle’s recommended pressure.

The gas pedal is pressed to give some throttle. This is another test for the fuel pressure and should not put you in motion.

Step 6: Pump the Gas Pedal

Once the engine is warmed up, slowly give it more throttle. The fuel pressure should rise as the RPMs increase.

The Impala’s engine is turned off and the hood is left open for the engine to cool.

Step 7: Turn Off Your Engine

Turn off your engine and wait for it to cool.

In three images, the fuel pressure test is disconnected from the Impala and the hood is closed.

Step 8: Disconnect the Fuel Tester

Disconnect the tester and put the cap back on the valve. Close the hood.

Additional Resources