Before your Camry’s brake shoes and drums wear to the point of failure or being unsafe, follow the simple procedure below to do the repair yourself so you can brake with confidence. These instructions apply to most Toyota Camry models for 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011. If you’re not completely comfortable doing this yourself, we’d be happy to recommend a professional technician in your area.
How to Change the Rear Brake Drums & Shoes on a 2006-2011 Toyota Camry
The rear brake shoes and drums on your Toyota Camry are essential parts of your braking system that help slow your vehicle when you step on the brake pedal. The brake shoes create friction with your Camry’s brake drums, slowing the spinning wheels and helping you stop smoothly and safely. Replacing your brake shoes and drums is a routine automotive maintenance task that you can complete yourself. Be sure to refer to your Toyota Camry’s owners manual for specific details and intervals. It’s recommended you replace your brake shoes and drums at the same time, since they've experienced the same amount of miles in use and are likely to wear out at around the same time.
Tools & Materials
Step-By-Step Instructions to Change Rear Brake Drums & Shoes on a 2006-2011 Toyota Camry
Step 1: Prepare Your Camry
Park on a level surface and chock your front wheels. Use a lug wrench or breaker bar and 21mm socket to loosen the lug nuts on the rear wheels. Use a jack and jack stands to lift and support the rear end of the vehicle. Remove the lug nuts and rear wheels.
Step 2: Remove the Old Brake Drum
Be sure that your emergency or parking brake is released, then pull straight out on the drum to remove it. If it won’t come off, remove the rubber plug from the brake drum and use a small flat blade screwdriver to turn the adjuster and retract the shoes.
Step 3: Photograph the Assembly
Before you remove any springs or hardware, it’s a good idea to take a photo of the assembly so you can be sure about how to put it all back together.
Step 4: Remove the Shoe Return Spring
Step 5: Release the Hold-Down Spring & Pin
Now you can use pliers or your brake spring tool to remove the retaining cup from the front brake shoe to release the hold-down spring and pin, then separate the parking brake shoe strut.
Step 6: Remove the Front Brake Shoe
Remove the tension spring from the front brake shoe and remove that brake shoe.
Step 7: Remove the Rear Brake Shoe
Repeat these steps for the rear brake shoe. Remove the rear brake shoe, then remove the parking brake strut.
Step 8: Detach Parking Brake Cable
You can use a screwdriver to disconnect the parking brake cable from the anchor plate, then use pliers to disconnect the parking brake cable from the lever.
Step 9: Remove Other Hardware
With the rear shoe taken off, remove the adjusting lever spring and the automatic adjusting lever. You’ll also need to use a screwdriver to remove the C-washer and the parking brake shoe lever.
Step 10: Clean the Backing Plate
Once both those bolts are snug, use your torque wrench and 14mm socket to tighten the top bolt to 38 foot-pounds. The 12mm bottom bolt will need to be torqued to 16 foot-pounds.
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Do It Right: It’s always a good idea to replace your brake springs, hardware, and clips. |
Step 11: Prepare to Install Your New Shoes
On your new brake shoes, install the parking brake shoe lever and the C-washer. Compress and secure the C-washer with pliers. Clean and grease the threads of the strut adjuster. Install the automatic adjuster lever.
Step 12: Reconnect the Parking Brake Cable
Connect the parking brake cable to the parking brake shoe lever, then line up and install the parking brake shoe strut. Connect the shoe return spring to the rear shoe. Connect the parking brake cable to the anchor plate.
Step 13: Install Your New Rear Brake Shoe
Slide the hold-down pin through the rear of the backing plate and position the shoe over the pin. Use your brake spring tool to install the hold-down spring and cup. Be sure the cup is turned 90 degrees and the flat end of the pin is fully seated in the cup.
Step 14: Install Your New Front Brake Shoe
Connect the tension spring to both the front and rear brake shoes. Slide the hold-down pin through the rear of the backing plate and position the shoe over the pin. Use your brake spring tool to install the hold-down spring and cup. Connect the shoe return spring to the front brake shoe.
Step 15: Double-Check Your Work
Inspect your drum brake assembly and compare it to the picture you took earlier if necessary to ensure everything is properly assembled.
Step 16: Install Your New Brake Drum
Use silicone grease on the hub to prevent corrosion behind the new drum. Install the brake drum over the brake shoes, and align the holes in the drum with the lug studs and the hole in the hub for the adjuster to slide it on fully.
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Do It Right: If you choose to reuse your old brake drums, make sure to have them resurfaced to ensure proper performance with your new brake shoes. Learn more about brake rotor and drum resurfacing at your local O’Reilly Auto Parts. |
Step 17: Adjust the Brake Shoes
Now that your brake drum is in place, you can use a small screwdriver to turn the adjuster through the port in the brake drum and hub to adjust the brake shoes. You want the shoes to make minimal contact with the drums, but once you’re fully adjusted, the drum should still be able to turn. Reinstall the rubber plug.
Step 18: Repeat on the Other Side
It’s always best to replace brake parts in pairs, so repeat these steps on the other side.
Step 19: Lower the Rear End
Reinstall the wheels, lower the back end, and remove the wheel chocks. Use your socket and a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to 76 foot-pounds.
Step 20: Ensure the Brake Shoes are Adjusted
The automatic adjusters in a drum braking system are designed to adjust the shoes outward to compensate for wear when the brakes are engaged in reverse. Once your brake job is complete, it’s a good idea to reverse and stop your Camry several times to ensure the brake shoes are adjusted.
Additional Resources
The automotive repair work depicted in this series is performed under the direction of the manufacturer of the product featured. Prior to undertaking any of the demonstrated repairs on your vehicle, we suggest you consult with a certified mechanic or another professional who can adequately advise you of the proper repair or remedy required. O’Reilly Automotive Stores, Inc. and its affiliates (“O’Reilly”) disclaims any responsibility for injury or damage resulting from a viewer’s attempt to recreate the repairs shown in this series.
Brake drums
Brake shoes
Brake cleaner
Safety Glasses
Gloves
Brake hardware kit
Brake spring tool
Needle-nose pliers
Flat blade screwdriver
Lug wrench
Ratchet & sockets
Jack
Jack stands
Wheel chocks
High-temperature grease
Torque wrench
Brake fluid