Today, we will be installing new calipers on this 2004 GMC Sierra, and the procedure will be similar on many early 2000s GMC and Chevy trucks, but be sure to know the specifics for your truck before getting started. If you’re not completely comfortable doing this yourself, we’d be happy to recommend a professional technician in your area.
How to Replace the Calipers on a 1999-2007 GMC or Chevy Truck
Your GMC Sierra 1500 or Chevrolet Silverado’s brake calipers help stop your truck when the brakes are applied using hydraulic pressure from the master cylinder. Replacing failing brake calipers on your 1999-2007 GMC Sierra or Chevrolet Silverado can improve your truck’s braking time and braking distance, and prevent uneven brake pad wear. If your GMC Sierra 1500’s brake calipers are failing, you may experience pulling to one side when braking, a squealing, or rubbing noise, or you may see a brake fluid leak coming from the caliper piston seal. Use, age, and weather conditions can cause the rubber seal of your truck’s brake calipers to harden, which increases the chances of the pistons sticking or the piston seal leaking. It’s recommended that you replace failing calipers to prevent a brake fluid leak or brake wear and failure. Our detailed instructions will help you perform a brake caliper replacement on your 1999-2007 GMC Sierra 1500 or Chevy Silverado 1500.
Tools & Materials ListStep by Step Instructions
Remove the Caliper
Install the New Caliper
Additional Resources
GMC or Chevy Truck Caliper Replacement Tools & Materials
Remove the Caliper
Step 1: Remove Plastic Caps and Loosen Lug Nuts
Step 2: Remove the Wheel
Remove the lug nuts and wheel.
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Do It Right: For easier access to the caliper, turn the steering wheel. |
Step 3: Spray Bolts with Penetrating Oil
Step 4: Remove Brake Caliper Bolts
Step 5: Remove the Caliper
Remove the caliper, detach the brake hose from the caliper, and put the end of the hose in your container.
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Do It Right: Have a brake fluid-safe container ready to catch brake fluid when you remove the caliper and detach the brake hose. |
Step 6: Remove Brake Pads from the Caliper
Step 7: Remove Caliper Mounting Bracket
Use a 21 mm socket to remove the two caliper mounting bracket bolts and remove the bracket.
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Do It Right: If you’re replacing both the bracket and caliper, they may come as a unit. If so, you’ll need to remove the caliper from the bracket to install the brake pads in the caliper. Use your T55 to remove the bolts… then the caliper… from the bracket. |
Install the New Caliper
Step 8: Attach New Caliper Mounting Bracket
Step 9: Install Brake Pads and Hardware
Step 10: Apply Grease to Two Caliper Slide Bolts
Step 11: Install Slide Bolts
Step 12: Reattach the Brake Line
Reattach the brake line to the caliper. Repeat these steps on the other side if you’re changing both calipers.
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Do It Right: Since you’ve opened your brake lines, you’ll need to bleed your brake system. Here’s a link you can follow that shows the full brake bleeding procedure. |
Step 13: Replace Wheel and Finger-Tighten Lug Nuts
Step 14: Lower Truck and Tighten Lug Nuts
Lower the truck and use your 22mm socket to torque the lug nuts in a star pattern to 120 foot pounds. If your truck has plastic lug caps, use a 21mm socket to tighten them.
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Do It Right: Before driving anywhere, pump your brake pedal several times to make sure the pressure has returned to normal. |
Additional Resources
These step-by-step instructions and video detail a brake caliper replacement on a 2004 GMC Sierra, and will be similar for your 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, and 2007 GMC Sierra 1500 and Chevy Silverado 1500. These replacement instructions will also be similar for Cadillac DTS models from 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010, and DeVille models from 2003, 2004, and 2005. Replacing worn brake calipers helps you maintain a safe, working braking system, and can help you avoid an accident. If you notice that your truck pulls to one side, squeals, or makes rubbing noises when you apply the brakes, or if you see brake fluid leaking from the caliper piston seal, it is important to replace the brake calipers as soon as possible.
The automotive repair work depicted in this series is performed under the direction of the manufacturer of the product featured. Prior to undertaking any of the demonstrated repairs on your vehicle, we suggest you consult with a certified mechanic or another professional who can adequately advise you of the proper repair or remedy required. O’Reilly Automotive Stores, Inc. and its affiliates (“O’Reilly”) disclaims any responsibility for injury or damage resulting from a viewer’s attempt to recreate the repairs shown in this series.
Safety Glasses
Nitrile Gloves
Socket
Ratchet
Floor Jack
Jack Stands
Breaker Bar
Penetrating Oil
Flathead Screwdriver
Caliper Hanger
Wire Brush
Silicone Break Grease
Bleeder Tool
Brake Cleaner
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